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  • // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
    // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
    // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
    
    //go:build aix || darwin || dragonfly || freebsd || linux || netbsd || openbsd || solaris || zos
    // +build aix darwin dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris zos
    
    // Package unix contains an interface to the low-level operating system
    // primitives. OS details vary depending on the underlying system, and
    // by default, godoc will display OS-specific documentation for the current
    // system. If you want godoc to display OS documentation for another
    // system, set $GOOS and $GOARCH to the desired system. For example, if
    // you want to view documentation for freebsd/arm on linux/amd64, set $GOOS
    // to freebsd and $GOARCH to arm.
    //
    // The primary use of this package is inside other packages that provide a more
    // portable interface to the system, such as "os", "time" and "net".  Use
    // those packages rather than this one if you can.
    //
    // For details of the functions and data types in this package consult
    // the manuals for the appropriate operating system.
    //
    // These calls return err == nil to indicate success; otherwise
    // err represents an operating system error describing the failure and
    // holds a value of type syscall.Errno.
    package unix // import "golang.org/x/sys/unix"
    
    import (
    	"bytes"
    	"strings"
    	"unsafe"
    )
    
    // ByteSliceFromString returns a NUL-terminated slice of bytes
    // containing the text of s. If s contains a NUL byte at any
    // location, it returns (nil, EINVAL).
    func ByteSliceFromString(s string) ([]byte, error) {
    	if strings.IndexByte(s, 0) != -1 {
    		return nil, EINVAL
    	}
    	a := make([]byte, len(s)+1)
    	copy(a, s)
    	return a, nil
    }
    
    // BytePtrFromString returns a pointer to a NUL-terminated array of
    // bytes containing the text of s. If s contains a NUL byte at any
    // location, it returns (nil, EINVAL).
    func BytePtrFromString(s string) (*byte, error) {
    	a, err := ByteSliceFromString(s)
    	if err != nil {
    		return nil, err
    	}
    	return &a[0], nil
    }
    
    // ByteSliceToString returns a string form of the text represented by the slice s, with a terminating NUL and any
    // bytes after the NUL removed.
    func ByteSliceToString(s []byte) string {
    	if i := bytes.IndexByte(s, 0); i != -1 {
    		s = s[:i]
    	}
    	return string(s)
    }
    
    // BytePtrToString takes a pointer to a sequence of text and returns the corresponding string.
    // If the pointer is nil, it returns the empty string. It assumes that the text sequence is terminated
    // at a zero byte; if the zero byte is not present, the program may crash.
    func BytePtrToString(p *byte) string {
    	if p == nil {
    		return ""
    	}
    	if *p == 0 {
    		return ""
    	}
    
    	// Find NUL terminator.
    	n := 0
    	for ptr := unsafe.Pointer(p); *(*byte)(ptr) != 0; n++ {
    		ptr = unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(ptr) + 1)
    	}
    
    
    	return string(unsafe.Slice(p, n))
    
    }
    
    // Single-word zero for use when we need a valid pointer to 0 bytes.
    var _zero uintptr